Just for fun
DET-2000, in your browser Beta
Plant the test spikes, wire the four terminals, pick a range and press TEST. See why the potential spike must be in the right place, and measure soil resistivity with four spikes.
Click the range switch positions or drag the knob. Hold the TEST button (or T) to measure. Keys: ↑ ↓ range.
Try a scenario
One click sets up the field and the instrument. Then hold TEST.
1What are you measuring?
2Wire the terminals
3Set up the ground
4What the instrument is doing
5Simulator settings
How the DET-2000 works
- Earth electrode (3 wire): join E1 and P1 and connect them to the electrode under test. P2 goes to a potential spike and E2 to a current spike driven into the ground further away. The tester pushes current through E1/E2 and measures the voltage at the P spike.
- Why spike position matters: the measured value changes as the P spike moves. Between the electrode and the far spike there is a flat plateau, around 62% of the way for a small electrode, where the reading equals the true earth resistance. Plant the spike too close or too far and the reading is wrong. The graph shows this live.
- Soil resistivity (4 wire): plant four spikes in a line at equal spacing a and wire them E1, P1, P2, E2. Soil resistivity is ρ = 2π × a × R, averaged to a depth of roughly a.
- Ranges: the switch selects 10 Ω or 1000 Ω. Use the 10 Ω range for low-resistance earths to get resolution; if the value is above the range the display shows an overload "1".
- Accuracy: ±3% in the first and last 10% of the range and ±1.5% in between, as in the specification.
This is a training simulation. Terminals are shown as E1, P1, P2, E2 as in the specification. The usual convention is E1 and P1 to the electrode, P2 to the potential spike and E2 to the current spike; check the instruction manual for your instrument. The ground is an idealised model (hemispherical electrode in uniform soil), so real readings will differ, and the exact button behaviour of the physical instrument is approximated. Never use an earth tester on a live system.
Want the real thing on your bench?
The DET-2000 is made and supported by CIE in Howrah, with test certificate available on request.